Let us see about Green Hydrogen Energy below in detailed.
Green hydrogen is a clean power source. Everyone talks about it now. Governments love it to stop dirty air. India makes big plans for it.
What Is Green Hydrogen?
Green hydrogen comes from water. You use sun or wind to make it. It stays very clean. Dirty hydrogen uses coal. This one does not.
Think of water. It has two parts: H and O. You break it with power. Take only H part. Use it like fuel.
First, it holds power well. Sun gives lots in day. You save it as hydrogen. Use it in night. All people like this.
Also, cars run on it. No black smoke comes out.
Here are key facts:
- It burns and makes only water drops. No bad smoke at all.
- You put it in tanks and take it anywhere easy.
- Big factories use it to heat things hot without dirt.
Why Do We Want Green Hydrogen?
Air gets bad from cars and plants. Smoke makes us sick. Green hydrogen stops this.
For example, big ships use oil now. Soon they use hydrogen. No dirt from them.
Next, it gives many jobs. India wants lots of new work for people.
Costs go down fast too. Machines cost a lot before. Now they cost less. Soon you pay same as old fuel.
India saves money too. No need to buy oil from far. Make it at home.
How to Make Green Hydrogen?
You make it with a machine called electrolysis. It uses clean power. Take water first.
1st Step: Clean the water good. No dirt in it.
2nd Step: Put metal sticks in water. One gets plus power. One gets minus.
3rd Step: Send power from sun. Water breaks. Gas comes out.
4th Step: Take the hydrogen gas. Put it in a bottle.
Two kinds of machines help:
- One type uses wet mix. It works slow but cheap.
- Other type uses thin sheet. It starts quick and clean.
India uses sun a lot. Places like Gujarat build them big. You see them soon.
Green vs Other Hydrogen
Hydrogen has colors. Green is the best one. Gray comes from gas. It makes dirt. Blue is bit better but still from gas.
See the difference:
- Green one uses sun power. It makes no dirt. Cost goes down now.
- Gray one uses gas heat. It costs less but makes bad air for world.
- Blue one traps some dirt. But it starts with gas.
India says no to gray. Green comes up fast. Sell it to other countries. You get jobs near home.
India’s Big Plan for It
India starts plan in 2023. Bosses give money. They want 5 million tons by 2030.
What India does step by step:
- They give 17,000 crore rupees for machines.
- They build pipes to move it.
- They teach people in small towns.
- They send it to ships far away.
Steel places change too. They stop coal. Air gets clean for you.
Full Steps to Make It
You do it like this. Easy to follow.
Get Water Ready
Take fresh water. Wash out all dirt. Machine likes it clean.
Set Up the Machine
Put sticks in water box. Link to sun power.
Send the Power
Power goes in. Water splits fast. Gas bubbles up.
Get the Gas Out
Pull hydrogen to one side. Keep oxygen for air.
Store It Safe
Make it liquid cold. Take by truck or pipe.
One kilo needs 9 spoons of water. It works like petrol power.
What Can It Do in India?
It powers many things. Buses in Delhi run on it now. No smoke.
Uses:
- Big trucks move goods without old diesel fuel.
- Trains go long way with clean power.
- Ships from Chennai port try it next.
Factories heat metal with it. No black clouds. Food plants use less gas.
In home, mix with stove gas. You cook same way.
Power lines save it. Sun hides? Use saved power.
Good Things for India
It brings happy changes. Air clears first. Less smoke in cities.
Jobs come next. 6 lakh new ones by 2030. Small towns grow fast.
Money stays home. No big oil buy. Make fuel your self.
More wins:
- It stops 50 million tons of bad smoke.
- Sell to far places. Get more money.
- Farmers sell farm waste for cash.
But some problems come. We fix them.
Problems to Fix
It costs high now. Machines not cheap. But price drops half soon.
Water is hard in dry land. Use sea water fix.
Pipes and boxes cost much. Government pays.
People need to learn. Teach in schools fast.
Help from Government
India gives big money. 19,744 crore rupees fund. Loans cost low.
They give prize for makers. Build at ports.
States do this:
No tax on machines. Put money in now.
What Happens Next?
Good times come. 2026 gets 1 million tons. 2030 full goal.
Other lands buy it. Europe pays good. America helps.
See future: Bikes run on it. No line for petrol. Water stays clean. Life gets better.
How You Help
You start now. Pick leaders who like green.
If you own shop, give money to new plants. Farm? Give waste.
Teach kids in class. All do bit. Change comes quick.
Fun Facts to Know
Here full ones:
- One factory makes 100 tons each day.
- It saves 10 lakh trees every year.
- It lights homes for 1 crore people.
Green hydrogen starts new time. India goes first. You help make it. Do it today.
overall, it’s a well-written and useful article about an important energy solution for the future. 👍
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Good information
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